Overview of cannabidiol (CBD) and its analogues: Structures, biological activities, and neuroprotective mechanisms in epilepsy and Alzheimer's disease.

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Eur J Med Chem. 2020 Apr 15;192:112163. doi: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2020.112163. Epub 2020 Feb 22.
Overview of cannabidiol (CBD) and its analogues: Structures, biological activities, and neuroprotective mechanisms in epilepsy and Alzheimer's disease.
Li H1, Liu Y1, Tian D1, Tian L1, Ju X1, Qi L1, Wang Y1, Liang C2.
Author information
1School of Food and Bioengineering, Shaanxi University of Science & Technology, Xi'an, 710021, PR China.2School of Food and Bioengineering, Shaanxi University of Science & Technology, Xi'an, 710021, PR China. Electronic address: [email protected].
Abstract
Herein, 11 general types of natural cannabinoids from Cannabis sativa as well as 50 (-)-CBD analogues with therapeutic potential were described. The underlying molecular mechanisms of CBD as a therapeutic candidate for epilepsy and neurodegenerative diseases were comprehensively clarified. CBD indirectly acts as an endogenous cannabinoid receptor agonist to exert its neuroprotective effects. CBD also promotes neuroprotection through different signal transduction pathways mediated indirectly by cannabinoid receptors. Furthermore, CBD prevents the glycogen synthase kinase 3β (GSK-3β) hyperphosphorylation caused by Aβ and may be developed as a new therapeutic candidate for Alzheimer's disease.
1-s2.0-S0223523420301306-fx1
www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32109623
pubmed
ATTENZIONE ARTICOLO TRADOTTO CON www.translatetheweb.com/?ref=TVert...bmed%2F32109623
Panoramica del cannabidiolo (CBD) e dei suoi analoghi: Strutture, attività biologiche e meccanismi neuroprotettivi nell'epilessia e nel morbo di Alzheimer.
Li H1, Liu Y1, Tian D1, Tian L1, Ju X1, Qi L1, Wang Y1, Liang C2.
Informazioni sull'autore
1School of Food and Bioengineering, Shaanxi University of Science & Technology, Xi'an, 710021, PR China.2School of Food and Bioengineering, Shaanxi University of Science & Technology, Xi'an, 710021, PR China. Indirizzo elettronico: [email protected].
Abstract
Qui sono stati descritti 11 tipi generali di cannabinoidi naturali della Cannabis sativa e 50 (-)-CBD analoghi con potenziale terapeutico. I meccanismi molecolari sottostanti del CBD come candidato terapeutico per l'epilessia e le malattie neurodegenerative sono stati ampiamente chiariti. Il CBD agisce indirettamente come agonista dei recettori dei cannabinoidi endogeni per esercitare i suoi effetti neuroprotettivi. Il CBD promuove anche la neuroprotezione attraverso diverse vie di trasduzione del segnale mediate indirettamente dai recettori dei cannabinoidi. Inoltre, il CBD previene l'iperfosforilazione della glicogeno sintasi chinasi 3β (GSK-3β) causata dalla Aβ e può essere sviluppato come nuovo candidato terapeutico per il morbo di Alzheimer.
www.translatetheweb.com/?ref=TVert...bmed%2F32109623
www.sciencedirect.com/science/arti...1306?via%3Dihub
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